Sunday, July 7, 2013

2013 Cohort Recommended Courses

Sometimes it is just tough to find the right classes, right?

In the Agricultural and Extension Education (AEE) Major, we are blessed to have the opportunity to take courses from multiple areas of study as we try to prepare to have a sound technical agriculture foundation to lead our programs. Truly, the amount of agriculture we need to be familiar with can be overwhelming. It becomes critical that EVERY single class we take "matters". Every single credit should be in a worthwhile course that furthers our understanding and equips us with knowledge for the task ahead.

That being said, one person's "best class ever" is another person's "avoid at all cost". The quality of some classes can be impacted by a change in instructor. All classes listed below were 100% endorsed (ie no one said to not take any of them).  Keeping that mind, below are some courses recommended by the 2013 Student Teacher Cohort.

AEE requires:
- 6 credits in Plant Sciences (not including Soils 101)
- 6 credits in Animal Sciences
- 6 credits Agricultural Mechanics (or ASM)
- 14 Additional Technical Agriculture Credits.

Agricultural Mechanics (ASM Requirement)
  • AEE 297B- Shop Processes for Agricultural Educators (3 credits)
    • This course is taught by Dr. Ewing in the Spring on Tuesday's (4-5pm) and Thursdays (4-8pm). HIGHLY recommended by all students.
  • AEE 350 - Laboratory Methods for Agricultural Educators (3 credits)
    • Required Fall Course for Seniors. 
  • ASM 326 - Hazard Identification and Control in Production Agriculture and Related Business (3 credits)
    • Identification and control of hazards common to farms and agriculturally related rural businesses, including structures, equipment, animals, chemicals, outdoor environment. 
    • Fall Course. Online Option
Plant Science
  • Horticulture 101- Horticulture Sciences (3 credits)
    • A GN course,  Introduction to horticulture with emphasis on plant domestication, morphology, classification, world food crops, commodities, gardens, propagation, and agrochemicals
    • Has an online option and is offered Fall and Spring
  • Horticulture 202 - Plant Propagation (3 credits)
    • Principles and practices of asexual and sexual plant propagation.
  • Horticulture 352 - Flower Arranging (2 credits)
    • Floral design beginning with elements and principles of design. Flower arranging techniques as well as different styles of flower arrangements.
    • Offered Fall and Spring, but very popular course. Target to take Junior Spring or Senior Fall. Talk with instructor directly about spots available for AEE upperclassmen.
  • AgroEcology 201 - Introduction to Agroecoloy (3 credits)
    • Introduction to the processes and considerations that lead to the development of integrated solutions to crop production problem solving.
    • Spring Course
Animal Sciences
  • Animal Sciences 201 - Introduction to Animal Science (4 credits)
    • Scope of animal and poultry science; genetic, physiological, nutritional, and health factors in food production. 
    • Offered Fall and Spring. HIGHLY recommended by most all graduates as a critical class providing a sound foundation and helping with PRAXIS exam.
  • Animal Sciences 207 - Animal Products Technology (2 credits)
    • Composition, safety, palatability, preservation, and processing of foods from animals, impact of animal production, and handling practices on product properties.
    • Fall Only Course
  • Animal Sciences 208- Animal Products Technology Laboratory (1 credit)
    • Harvesting and processing of foods from animals; hands-on and demonstration exercises; industry procedures for processing meat, milk, and egg products. 
    • Fall and Spring
  • Animal Sciences 324 -Value Determination of Meat Animals (3 credits)
    • Live animal and carcass evaluation of cattle, sheep, and swine to determine value of market animals and meat products.
    • Fall only course
Other Technical Agriculture Courses
  • AEE 297a (AEE 217) - Practical Parliamentary Procedure (3 credits)
    • Introduction and Overview of Parliamentary Procedure. Ends in opportunity for Accreditation. Wednesday Nights
    • Spring Only Course
  • Science Education 455 -  Field Natural History for Teachers (3 credits)
    • Ecologically oriented field study course to provide teachers with basic knowledge of natural science resources in school environments
    • Great class taught by former secondary agricultural education, Dr. George Vahoviak.
    • Fall Only Course. Field Trip Based. Thursdays from 4:40-7:20pm
  • Shaver's Creek Classes
    • Highly recommended to take all of them and engage in opportunity for credit at Shavers Creek!
Literature Course (to fulfill PDE Certification requirements)
  • COM LIT 184 - Short Story (3 credits)
    •  Lectures, discussion, readings in translation, with primary emphasis on major writers of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Century
    • Offered Fall, Spring, Summer
For other courses eligilbe to fulfill this requirement, visit: http://www.ed.psu.edu/educ/current-students/undergraduate/certification/literature

General Education Courses
  • Geography 122- The American Scene (3 credits)
    • Historical perspectives on the social and cultural forces associated with the production of distinctive American landscapes
    • GH, US Course
    • Fall Only Course


PSU Schedule: http://schedule.psu.edu

Remember!!! This is NOT a substitute for academic advising, merely an additional resource. You should be meeting a minimum of once per semester with your academic advisor face to face to discuss your progress and how your are maximizing your education!! 

Commonwealth campus AEE teacher certification students are encouraged to correspond via email with Dr. Ewing (jce122@psu.edu) or Dr. Foster (foster@psu.edu)

Monday, July 1, 2013

Public Service Loan Forgiveness Program

If you work full-time in a public service job, you may qualify for Public Service Loan Forgiveness.

Learn more and see if you qualify.

What is the Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) Program? 
In 2007, Congress created the Public Service Loan Forgiveness Program to encourage individuals to enter and continue to work full time in public service jobs. Under this program, you may qualify for forgiveness of the remaining balance due on your eligible federal student loans after you have made 120 payments on those loans under certain repayment plans while employed full time by certain public service employers. Since you must make 120 monthly payments on your eligible federal student loans after October 1, 2007 before you qualify for the loan forgiveness, the first cancellations of loan balances will not be granted until October 2017. 

What federal student loans are eligible for forgiveness under the PSLF Program? 
Any non-defaulted loan made under the William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program (Direct Loan Program) is eligible for loan forgiveness. (See below for information on how non-Direct Loans may be eligible.) he Direct Loan Program includes the following loans: 

  • Federal Direct Staford/Ford Loans (Direct Subsidized Loans) 
  • Federal Direct Unsubsidized Staford/Ford Loans (Direct Unsubsidized Loans) 
  • Federal Direct PLUS Loans (Direct PLUS Loans)—for parents and graduate or professional students 
  • Federal Direct Consolidation Loans (Direct Consolidation Loans) 
NOTE: To qualify for forgiveness of a parent PLUS Loan you, the parent borrower, not the student on whose behalf you obtained the loan, must be employed by a public service organization. 
How can other federal student loans become eligible for loan forgiveness under the PSLF Program? 
Although loan forgiveness under this program is available only for loans made and repaid under the Direct Loan Program, loans made under other federal student loan programs may become eligible for forgiveness if they are consolidated into a Direct Consolida­tion Loan. However, only payments made on the Direct Consolidation Loan will count toward the required 120 monthly payments. 
The following loans may be consolidated into the Direct Loan Program: 

  • Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) Program loans, which include 
    • Subsidized Staf ord Loans
    • Unsubsidized Staf ord Loans 
    • Federal PLUS Loans—for parents and graduate or professional students 
    • Federal Consolidation Loans (excluding joint spousal consolidation loans) 
  • Federal Perkins Loans 
  • Certain Health Professions and Nursing Loans 
NOTE: To consolidate a Federal Perkins Loan or Health Professions or Nursing Loan into the Direct Loan Program, you must also con­solidate at least one FFEL Program loan or Direct Loan. If you are unsure about what kind of loans you have, you can find information about your federal student loans in the U.S. Department of Education’s National Student Loan Data System at www.nslds.ed.gov. 
What are the borrower eligibility requirements for loan forgiveness under the PSLF Program? 

  • You must not be in default on the loans for which forgiveness is requested. 
  • You must be employed full time by a public service organization when making each of the required 120 monthly loan payments (certain repayment conditions apply—see below); 
    • at the time you apply for loan forgiveness; and 
    • at the time the remaining balance on your eligible loans is forgiven. 
What are the specific loan repayment requirements for loan forgiveness under the PSLF Program? 
You must have made 120 separate monthly payments after October 1, 2007, on the Direct Loan Program loans for which forgiveness is requested. Earlier payments do not count toward meeting this requirement. Each of the 120 monthly payments must be made for the full scheduled installment amount within 15 days of the due date. The 120 required payments must be made under one or more of the following Direct Loan Program repayment plans: 

  • Income Based Repayment (IBR) Plan (not available to parent Direct PLUS Loan borrowers) 
  • Income Contingent Repayment Plan (not available to parent Direct PLUS Loan borrowers) 
  • Standard Repayment Plan with a 10-year repayment period 
  • Any other Direct Loan Program repayment plan; but only payments that are at least equal to the monthly payment amount that would have been required under the Standard Repayment Plan with a 10-year repay­ ment period may be counted toward the required 120 payments 

For more information about the repayment plans available in the Direct Loan program, please visit www.studentaid.ed.gov/repaying. 

IMPORTANT NOTE: The PSLF Program provides for forgiveness of the remaining balance of a borrower’s eligible loans after the borrower has made 120 qualifying payments on those loans. In general, only borrowers who are making reduced monthly payments through the Direct Loan Income Contingent or Income Based repayment plans will have a remaining balance after making 120 payments on a loan. 

What types of public service jobs will qualify a borrower for loan forgiveness under the PSLF Program? 
You must be employed full time (in any position) by a public service organization, or must be serving in a full-time AmeriCorps or Peace Corps position. Organizations that meet the definition of “public service organization” for purposes of the PSLF Program are listed below. 

  • A government organization (including a federal, state, local, or tribal organization, agency, or entity; a public child or family service agency; or a tribal college or university); 
  • A non-profit, tax-exempt organization under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code (includes most not-for­ profit private schools, colleges, and universities); 
  • A private, non-profit organization (that is not a labor union or a partisan political organization) that provides one or more of the following public services: 
    • Emergency management
    • Military service
    • Public safety
    • Law enforcement
    • Public interest law services 
    • Early childhood education (including licensed or regulated health care, Head Start, and state-funded pre- kindergarten) 
    • Public service for individuals with disabilities and the elderly 
    • Public health (including nurses, nurse practitioners, nurses in a clinical setting, and full-time professionals engaged in health care practitioner occupations and health care support occupations)
    • Public education
    • Public library services
    • School library or other school-based services 

NOTE: When determining full-time public service employment at a not-for-profit organization, you may not include time spent participating in religious instruction, worship services, or any form of proselytizing. 

How can I keep track of my eligibility? 
The U.S. Department of Education has created the Employment Certification for Public Service Loan Forgiveness form and a process to help you monitor your progress toward making the 120 qualifying payments necessary to apply for PSLF. You should complete the form, including your employer’s certification of employment, and submit it to FedLoan Servicing, the PSLF servicer, at the address listed in Section 6 of the Employment Certification form. 

The form allows you to get your employer’s certification of employment while you are still employed at that organization or shortly at after leaving. he process allows you to receive confirmation of qualifying employment and Direct Loan payment eligibility. You may also submit the form less frequently than annually to cover more than one year’s employment or for more than one employer. 

While use of the form and process is not required, it will help you keep track of your progress toward meeting the PSLF eligibility require­ments. If you do not periodically submit the form, you will still be required to submit a form for each qualifying employer at the time you apply for forgiveness and when forgiveness is granted. 

Where can I find additional information? 
This fact sheet provides only a summary of the basic requirements of the PSLF Program. For more detailed information, including how  to monitor your progress toward qualifying for PSLF, review the PSLF Questions and Answers document at www.studentaid.ed.gov/pub­licservice or contact your Direct Loan servicer

Addition in November 2013 (Thank you Carly Schaeffer)

Please see this link: 
http://www.scholarships.com/financial-aid/college-scholarships/scholarships-by-state/pennsylvania-scholarships/agriculture-loan-forgiveness-program/